White Paper: Retention Guidelines for Schools Back

White Paper: Retention Guidelines for Schools

In this post, we outline the Retention Guidelines for Schools (RGS) as prescribed by the Records Management Society of Great Britain. The RGS outlines recommended retention periods for a diverse class of records created by schools in the course of their operations.

Some of the below retention periods are governed by statute. We specifically state the relevant statutory provision where applicable. When the law is silent, retention periods outlined below are recommended as 'best practice'.

Following the guidelines set out in the RGS below will also ensure you are compliant with the Data Protection Act 1998 and the Freedom of Information Act 2000.

If you plan to retain or destroy documents for shorter or longer periods than stated below, you must retain documented reasons for doing so.

For many years, Secure Storage Services has ensured schools located in the North West of England abide by the RGS. If you require document storage for schools, contact our team today on 0151 293 4000 or contact us through this website.

Retention Guidelines for Schools (RGS)

Now we detail the Retention Guidelines for Schools for 16 different document catagories:

1. Records relating to child protection

  Basic File Description Data Protection Issue Statutory Provisions Retention Period Action at End of Administrative Life of Record
1.1 Child protection files Yes Education Act 2002, s175, related guidance "Safeguarding Children in Education", September 2004 Date of birth + 25 years Secure disposal
1.2 Allegation of child protection nature against a member of staff, including where the allegation is unfounded Yes Employment Practices Code: Supplementary Guidance 2.13.1 (Records of Disciplinary and Grievance). Education Act 2002 Guidance "Dealing with Allegations of Abuse against Teachers and Other Staff" November 2005 Until the person's normal retirement age, or 10 years from the date of the allegation whichever is the longer Secure disposal

2. Records relating to governors

  Basic File Description Data Protection Issue Statutory Provisions Retention Period Action at End of Administrative Life of Record
2.1 Minutes -        
2.1a Principal set (signed) No   Permanent Must be available in school for 6 years from the meeting. Can then be archived/stored elsewhere.
2.1b Inspection copies No   Date of meeting + 3 years Secure disposal
2.2 Agendas No   Date of meeting Secure disposal
2.3 Reports No   Date of report + 6 years Retain in school for 6 years from report date. Can consider archiving/storing anything important.
2.4 Annual parents' meeting papers No   Date of meeting + 6 years Retain in school for 6 years from meeting date. Can consider archiving/storing anything important.
2.5 Instruments of Government No   Permanent Retain in school whilst school open. Can then be archived/stored elsewhere.
2.6 Trusts and Endowments No   Permanent Retain in school whilst operationally required. Can then be archived/stored elsewhere.
2.7 Action plans No   Date of action plan + 3 years Secure disposal
2.8 Policy documents No   Expiry of policy Retain in school whilst policy operational (this includes if the expired policy is part of a past decision making process).
2.9 Complaints files Yes   Date of resolution of complaint + 6 years Review for further retention in the case of contentious disputes. Secure disposal.
2.10 Annual reports required by Dept of Education No Education (Governors' Annual Reports) (England) (Amendment) Regulations 2002.SI2002 No1171 Date of report + 10 years Secure disposal
2.11 Proposals for schools to become or be established as Specialist Status schools No   Current year + 3 years Secure disposal

3. Records relating to school management

  Basic File Description Data Protection Issue Statutory Provisions Retention Period Action at End of Administrative Life of Record
3.1 Log books Yes   Date of last entry in book + 6 years Secure disposal
3.2 Minutes of the senior management team and other internal administrative bodies Yes   Date of meeting + 5 years Retain in school for 5 years from meeting date. Can consider archiving/storing anything important.
3.3 Reports made by the head teacher or management team Yes   Date of report + 3 years Retain in school for 3 years from report date. Can consider archiving/storing anything important.
3.4 Records created by head teachers, deputy head teachers, heads of year and other members of staff with administrative responsibilities Yes   Closure of file + 6 years Secure disposal
3.5 Correspondence created by head teachers, deputy head teachers, heads of year and other members of staff with administrative responsibilities No/Yes   Date of correspondence + 3 years Secure disposal
3.6 Professional development plans Yes   Closure + 6 years Secure disposal
3.7 School development plans No   Closure + 6 years Review for further retention. Secure disposal.
3.8 Admissions - if the admission is successful Yes   Admission + 1 year Secure disposal
3.9 Admissions - if the appeal is unsuccessful Yes   Resolution of case + 1 year Secure disposal
3.10 Admissions - secondary schools - casual Yes   Current year + 1 year Secure disposal
3.11 Proof of address supplied by parents as part of the admissions process Yes   As the corresponding admission record Secure disposal
3.12 Supplementary information form including additional information such as religion, medical conditions supplied as part of the admissions process Yes   As the corresponding admission record Secure disposal

4. Records relating to pupils

  Basic File Description Data Protection Issue Statutory Provisions Retention Period Action at End of Administrative Life of Record
4.1 Admission registers Yes   Entry + 7 years Retain in school for 7 years from entry. Can consider archiving these records if have the facility.
4.2 Attendance registers Yes   Date of register + 3 years Secure disposal
4.3 Pupil files retained in schools Yes      
4.3a Primary Yes   Retain for time which the pupil remains at the primary school Transfer to the secondary school (or other primary school) when the child leaves the school.
4.3b Secondary Yes Limitation Act 1980 Date of birth + 25 years Transfer to another secondary school if required. In the case of exclusion it may be appropriate to transfer the record to the Pupil Referral Unit. Secure disposal
4.4 Pupil files Yes      
4.4a Primary Yes   Retain for time which the pupil remains at the primary school Transfer to the secondary school (or other primary school) when the child leaves the school.
4.4b Secondary Yes Limitation Act 1980 Date of birth + 25 years Transfer to another secondary school if required. In the case of exclusion it may be appropriate to transfer the record to the Pupil Referral Unit. Secure disposal
4.5 Special Educational Needs files, reviews and individual education plans Yes   Date of birth + 25 years Secure disposal
4.6 Correspondence relating to authorised absence and issues Yes   Date of absence + 2 years Secure disposal
4.7 Examination results        
4.7a Public No   Year of examination + 6 years Secure disposal
4.7b Internal examination results Yes   Current year + 5 years Secure disposal
4.8 Any other records created in the course of contact with pupils Yes/No   Current year + 3 years Review at the end of 3 years and retain with pupil file if necessary. Secure disposal
4.9 Statement maintained under the Education Act 1996 Section 324 Yes Special Educational Needs and Disability Act 2001 Section 1 Date of birth + 30 years Secure disposal unless legal action is pending
4.10 Proposed statement or amended statement Yes Special Educational Needs and Disability Act 2001 Section 1 Date of birth + 30 years Secure disposal unless legal action is pending
4.11 Advice and information to parents regarding educational needs Yes Special Educational Needs and Disability Act 2001 Section 2 Closure + 12 years Secure disposal unless legal action is pending
4.12 Accessibility strategy Yes Special Educational Needs and Disability Act 2001 Section 14 Closure + 12 years Secure disposal unless legal action is pending
4.13 Parental permission slips for school trips, where there has been no major incident Yes   Conclusion of the trip Secure disposal unless legal action is pending
4.14 Parental permission slips for school trips, where there has been a major incident Yes Limitation Act 1980 Date of birth of pupil involved in the incident + 25 years Secure disposal. Permission slips for all pupils on trip need to be retained for period to show that the rules had been followed for all pupils.
4.15 Records created by schools to obtain approval to run an educational visit outside the classroom, primary schools No 3 part supplement of the Health & Safety of Pupils on Educational Visits (HASPEV) (1998) Date of visit + 14 years Secure disposal
4.16 Records created by schools to obtain approval to run an educational visit outside the classroom, secondary schools No 3 part supplement of the Health & Safety of Pupils on Educational Visits (HASPEV) (1998) Date of visit + 10 years Secure disposal
4.17 Walking bus registers Yes   Date of register + 3 years This takes into account that if an incident requiring an accident report, the register will be submitted with the accident report and kept for the retention time for accident reporting. Secure disposal

5. Records relating to child Curriculum

  Basic File Description Data Protection Issue Statutory Provisions Retention Period Action at End of Administrative Life of Record
5.1 School development plan No   Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
5.2 Curriculum returns No   Current year + 3 years Secure disposal
5.3 Schemes of work No   Current year + 1 year It may be appropriate to review these records at end of each year and allocate a new retention period. Secure disposal.
5.4 Timetable No   Current year + 1 year It may be appropriate to review these records at end of each year and allocate a new retention period. Secure disposal.
5.5 Class record books Yes/No   Current year + 1 year It may be appropriate to review these records at end of each year and allocate a new retention period. Secure disposal.
5.6 Mark books Yes/No   Current year + 1 year It may be appropriate to review these records at end of each year and allocate a new retention period. Secure disposal.
5.7 Record of homework set No   Current year + 1 year It may be appropriate to review these records at end of each year and allocate a new retention period. Secure disposal.
5.8 Pupils' work Yes   Current year + 1 year It may be appropriate to review these records at end of each year and allocate a new retention period. Secure disposal.
5.9 Examination results Yes   Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
5.10 SATs records, examination papers and results Yes   Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
5.11 PAN reports Yes   Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
5.12 Value added and contextual data Yes   Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
5.13 Self evaluation forms Yes   Current year + 6 years Secure disposal

6. Records relating to personnel records

  Basic File Description Data Protection Issue Statutory Provisions Retention Period Action at End of Administrative Life of Record
6.1 Timesheets, sick pay Yes Financial Regulations Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
6.2 Staff personnel files Yes   Termination + 25 years Secure disposal
6.3 Interview notes and recruitment records Yes   Date of interview notes + 6 months if unsuccessful. If successful place in personnel file. Secure disposal
6.4 Pre-employment vetting information (including CRB checks) Yes CRB guidelines Date of check + 6 months Secure disposal
6.5 Disciplinary proceedings Yes Where the warning relates to child protection issues see 1.2    
6.5a Oral warning Yes   Date of warning + 6 months Secure disposal
6.5b Written warning - level one Yes   Date of warning + 6 months Secure disposal
6.5c Written warning - level one Yes   Date of warning + 12 months Secure disposal
6.5d Final warning Yes   Date of warning + 18 months Secure disposal
6.5e Case not found Yes   If child protection see 1.2, otherwise destroy immediately Secure disposal
6.6 Records relating to accident/injury at work Yes   Date of incident + 12 years In case of serious accidents a further retention period will need to be applied. Secure disposal
6.7 Annual appraisal and assessment records Yes   Current year + 5 years Secure disposal
6.8 Salary cards Yes   Last date of employment + 85 years Secure disposal
6.9 Maternity pay records Yes Statutory Maternity Pay (General) Regulations 1986 (SI1986/1960), revised 1999 (SI 1999/567) Current year + 3 years Secure disposal
6.10 Records held under Retirement Benefits Schemes (Information Powers) Regulations 1995 Yes   Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
6.11 Proofs of identity collected as part of the process for checking "portable" enhanced CRB disclosure Yes   Where possible these should be checked and a note/copy of what was checked placed on personnel file. If felt necessary to keep any documentation this should also be placed in personnel file. Secure disposal of notes/copies and return of originals.

7. Records relating to health and safety

  Basic File Description Data Protection Issue Statutory Provisions Retention Period Action at End of Administrative Life of Record
7.1 Accessibility plans Yes Disability Discrimination Act Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
7.2 Accident reporting   Social Security (Claims and Payments) Regulations 1979 Regulation 25. Social Security Administration Act 1992 Section 8. Limitation Act 1980   Secure disposal
7.2a Adults Yes   Date of incident + 7 years Secure disposal
7.2b Children Yes   Date of birth of child + 7 years Secure disposal
7.3 COSHH     Current year + 10 years Where appropriate an additional retention period may be allocated. Secure disposal
7.4 Incident reports Yes   Current year + 20 years Secure disposal
7.5 Policy statements     Date of expiry + 1 year Secure disposal
7.6 Risk assessments     Current year + 3 years Secure disposal
7.7 Process of monitoring areas where employees and persons are likely to have come in contact with asbestos     Last action + 40 years Secure disposal
7.8 Process of monitoring areas where employees and persons are likely to have come in contact with radiation     Last action + 50 years Secure disposal
7.9 Fire precautions log book     Current year + 6 years Secure disposal

8. Administrative records

  Basic File Description Data Protection Issue Statutory Provisions Retention Period Action at End of Administrative Life of Record
8.1 Employer's liability certificate     Closure of school + 40 years Secure disposal
8.2 Inventories of equipment and furniture     Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
8.3 General file series     Current year + 5 years Review to see if further retention period required. Secure disposal
8.4 School brochure or prospectus     Current year + 3 years Disposal
8.5 Circulars (staff, parents, pupils)     Current year + 1 year Review to see if further retention period required. Secure disposal
8.6 Newsletters, ephemera     Current year + 1 year Review to see if further retention period required. Secure disposal
8.7 Visitors book     Current year + 2 year Review to see if further retention period required. Secure disposal
8.8 PTA/Old Pupils Associations     Current year + 6 years Review to see if further retention period required. Secure disposal

9. Records relating to Finance

  Basic File Description Data Protection Issue Statutory Provisions Retention Period Action at End of Administrative Life of Record
9.1 Annual accounts   Financial Regulations Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
9.2 Loans and grants   Financial Regulations Date of last payment on loan + 12 years Secure disposal
9.3 Contracts        
9.3a Under seal     Contract completion date + 12 years Secure disposal
9.3b Under signature     Contract completion date + 6 years Secure disposal
9.3c Monitoring records     Current year + 2 years Secure disposal
9.4 Copy orders     Current year + 2 years Secure disposal
9.5 Budget reports, budget monitoring etc.     Current year + 3 years Secure disposal
9.6 Invoice, receipts and other records covered by the Financial Regulations   Financial Regulations Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
9.7 Annual budget and background papers     Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
9.8 Order books and requisitions     Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
9.9 Delivery documentation     Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
9.10 Debtors' records   Limitations Act Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
9.11 School fund - Cheque books     Current year + 3 years Secure disposal
9.12 School fund - Paying in books     Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
9.13 School fund - Ledger     Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
9.14 School fund - Invoices     Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
9.15 School fund - Receipts     Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
9.16 School fund - Bank statements     Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
9.17 School fund - School journey books     Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
9.18 Student grant applications Yes   Current year + 3 years Secure disposal
9.19 Free school meals registers Yes   Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
9.20 Petty cash books     Current year + 6 years Secure disposal

10. Records relating to property

  Basic File Description Data Protection Issue Statutory Provisions Retention Period Action at End of Administrative Life of Record
10.1 Title deeds     Permanent These should follow the property
10.2 Plans     Permanent Retain in school whilst operational. Can then be archived/stored elsewhere.
10.3 Maintenance and contractors   Financial Regulations Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
10.4 Leases     Expiry of lease + 6 years Secure disposal
10.5 Lettings     Current year + 3 years Secure disposal
10.6 Burglary, theft and vandalism report forms     Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
10.7 Maintenance log books     Last entry + 10 years Secure disposal
10.8 Contractors' reports     Current year + 6 years Secure disposal

11. Records relating to local authorities

  Basic File Description Data Protection Issue Statutory Provisions Retention Period Action at End of Administrative Life of Record
11.1 Secondary transfer sheets (primary) Yes   Current year + 2 years Secure disposal
11.2 Attendance returns Yes   Current year + 1 year Secure disposal
11.3 Circulars from LEA Yes   Whilst required operationally Review to see if further retention period required. Disposal

12. Records relating to the Department of Education

  Basic File Description Data Protection Issue Statutory Provisions Retention Period Action at End of Administrative Life of Record
12.1 HMI reports     These do not need to be kept any longer Secure disposal
12.2 OFSTED reports and papers     Replace former report with new inspection report Review to see if further retention period required. Secure disposal
12.3 Returns     Current year + 6 years Secure disposal
12.4 Circulars from Department of Education     Whilst required operationally Review to see if further retention period required. Disposal

13. Records relating to Optum

  Basic File Description Data Protection Issue Statutory Provisions Retention Period Action at End of Administrative Life of Record
13.1 Service level agreements     Until superseded Secure disposal
13.2 Work experience agreement Yes   Date of birth of child + 18 years Secure disposal

14. Records relating to school meals

  Basic File Description Data Protection Issue Statutory Provisions Retention Period Action at End of Administrative Life of Record
14.1 Dinner register     Current year + 3 years Secure disposal
14.2 School meals summary sheets     Current year + 3 years Secure disposal

15. Records relating to Family Liaison Officers and Home School Liaison Assistants

  Basic File Description Data Protection Issue Statutory Provisions Retention Period Action at End of Administrative Life of Record
15.1 Day books Yes   Current year + 2 years Review to see if further retention period required. Secure disposal
15.2 Reports for outside agencies - where the report has been included on the case file created by the outside agency Yes   Whilst the child is attending the school Secure disposal
15.3 Referral forms Yes   While the referral is current Secure disposal
15.4 Contact data sheets Yes   Current year then review If contact is no longer active secure disposal
15.5 Contact database entries Yes   Current year then review If contact is no longer active secure delete
15.6 Group registers Yes   Current year + 2 years Secure disposal